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Description
Marine litter is one of the main environmental problems facing the Ocean and the Azores archipelago is not immune to this global issue.
Considering the socio-economic role of the fishing sector in the Azores, the Azores EcoBlue project aims to use and develop new and innovative raw materials, transforming the marine litter resulting from this activity, which is currently little or not valued in this Region, into a “supplier” market of excellence.
Together with local communities, it aims to collect the litter and waste from fishing activity and proceed with its characterization, quantification and processing, the results of which will be presented on a platform for sharing statistical data.
Subsequently, through scientific studies, it aims to develop yarns and fibers that can be transformed and used as raw material in fabrics and insulation blankets for use in the construction sector. A prototype model of an Ecolodge with the new products will also be created.
The project will benefit consumers looking for efficient eco-design solutions, as it will offer exclusive recycled eco-design products. The accommodation sector will also benefit from the ecolodge model/prototype to be developed, and other regions can replicate this business model, applicable on a global scale, where marine litter is a reality.
Summary of project results
Marine litter is one of the main environmental problems with which the oceans are confronted. The Azores EcoBlue project was born out of the urgent need to combat the increasing challenges posed by maritime waste and byproducts. The project set out to address the issues of drifting plastics waste, discarded maritime containers, and invasive algae, while also striving to develop innovative solutions for construction, product, and material designs. The Azores EcoBlue explores the concept of the Circular and Blue Economy, based on the Upcycling and Recycling paradigm, with a strong component of applied innovation. The project has made the most of the studies carried out in the meantime by the Academia and R&D Centers and, together with local communities, has collected marine litter and sea waste to develop new yarns and fibers for new byproducts.
The main activities included the analysis, characterisation, quantification of residues, collection, triage, residue processing, scientific studies about the fibers obtained, development of threads and fibers, and their transformation into fabric and insulating blankets and extensive outreach efforts such as workshops and seminars to educate communities about sustainable practices.
Through a collaborative effort with Azores EcoBlue and its combined partners, a remarkable 20 tons of plastics, 5 tons of discarded maritime containers, and 2 tons of wooden boats and pallets were successfully collected. Moreover, through the concerted efforts of the promoter, local authorities, and communities, these discarded materials were efficiently transported to mainland Portugal for recycling, thus preventing the further pollution of the ocean. The project''s outreach activities also resulted in a heightened awareness among local communities and professionals about incorporating sustainable principles into their daily activities. This included educating stakeholders about the reuse of materials in fishing, crafts, product design, architecture, and construction, fostering a more sustainable approach to waste management and marine conservation within the region.