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Description
The project "Improvement of microclimatic conditions in the Na Radouči locality" was processed as a follow-up to the "Climate Change Adaptation Strategy of the Statutory City Mladá Boleslav", which was supported in call No. SGS-3 "Oslo" of the Norway Grants 2014-2021. As part of the action plan of this adaptation strategy, the measure "Revitalization of green areas and new planting in housing estates (Northern housing estate - from Erbenova street to 17. listopadu street, Slavoj estate)" is proposed. The area of greenery in the inner block of the housing estate in the Na Radouči locality is also subject to this measure. The implementation of this measure should improve the microclimatic conditions in the city and reduce the risks associated with high temperatures during heat waves. In addition to the positive effect on the microclimate in the city, the revitalized area will serve as an informal living space of the city, which plays a role in relation to the quality of housing for local residents. Currently, rainwater from buildings and parking lots is channeled into storm sewers, water from the playground is soaked through the surface of the lawn. As part of the implementation, new trees should be planted that provide shade and absorb moisture. Smaller water area and area with water sprays should be implemented as a cooling element for the location. The surface of the children''s and workout playground will be changed to a permeable one. Photovoltaic panels should also be set up in the locality, which will power street lighting and water sprays. The project mitigates the effects of climate change and reduces the overall vulnerability of the site, which is intensively used mainly by residents of Mladá Boleslav, which is important for the quality of local life.
Summary of project results
We implemented the project as a follow-up to the Climate Change Adaptation Strategy of the statutory city of Mladá Boleslav, where the addressed area was identified as the place with extreme vulnerability to heat and drought waves. In the project, we focused on improving microclimatic conditions in the statutory city of Mladá Boleslav and reducing the risks associated with high temperatures during heat waves. In addition of having a positive impact on the microclimate, the project also serves as a new informal space of the city which plays a role in the quality of living.
As part of the project, we have undertaken significant improvements to the area by planting new trees and incorporating various elements of street furniture. These include benches for resting, litter bins for waste management, bicycle stands to encourage eco-friendly transport, a drinking fountain to promote hydration, a playground for children and families, and other recreational facilities. Additionally, we have upgraded public lighting to enhance safety and visibility during the evening and nighttime hours. A photovoltaic power plant has been installed, providing sustainable, clean energy to power various features in the area, contributing to the project’s environmental goals.
Moreover, the landscape has been enriched with the construction of a pond and a fog pit, both of which play crucial roles in water management and improving the microclimate. The pond and surrounding greenery not only add aesthetic value but also have a significant cooling effect, creating a more pleasant environment during hot weather. The fog pit contributes to maintaining air humidity and cools the air, making the space more comfortable during warm months. In addition, paved areas have been added, offering pathways for pedestrians and cyclists to navigate the space easily.
We have also implemented a retention tank as part of our water management strategy. This tank helps collect and store rainwater, which can be reused for irrigation and other purposes, minimizing water wastage and reducing the burden on the local water supply. The newly planted trees play a vital role in this ecological balance, providing shade that helps lower temperatures and absorb moisture, which further contributes to the cooling effect of the area.
The newly introduced street furniture and playground serve as focal points for community engagement, offering comfortable and functional spaces where different target groups, such as families, cyclists, and pedestrians, can relax and enjoy their free time. These improvements not only enhance the overall aesthetic and environmental sustainability of the area but also make it a more inviting and functional space for the community to gather, socialize, and enjoy outdoor activities.
The addressed area was a place with a lack of greenery, poorly designed road network, missing elements for children, adolescents and adults. Prior to the implementation of the project, rain water from the apartment buildings and parking lots was drained into the storm sewer and water from the lawn was soaked through the surface of the lawn. By implementing the project, we have eliminated the above-mentioned imperfections and also improved the microclimatic conditons in the city.