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Description
The project concerns community residential estates in the Białystok district of Starosielce, where families unable to overcome a crisis due to not being given adequate support and being overwhelmed with problems, are resettled. According to the Białystok police headquarters statistics, in 2019 there were 231 domestic incidents, which is an average of one every one and a half days. Most adults are out of work or find short-term work (mainly men). According to Białystok Family Aid Center (MOPR) figures, on that estate, in 2019, 149 families (76%) received financial aid, and this included 365 children. There are no new investments or greenery on the estate, and the residential tower blocks, playgrounds, and spaces on the estate are in a state of disrepair and are not refurbished. The project addresses the problem of exclusion, exacerbated by the ''ghettoization'' of marginalized persons. Under the project, we will aim to build a model, local reintegration system. We will create three self-help groups for adults - each of approximately ten people. Young people aged 13-20 (six people) will be included in a scheme to make them self-reliant. 15 families will be given support in the form of assisting personnel. We will also organize eight programs to activate the local community according to their own identified needs. The support provided will take the form of individual aid, partnership, and empowerment. The project personnel will be given training and will be assisted through supervision. 20 vulnerable persons will take part in the measures. Approximately 100 people will take part in measures to activate the local community. The main result is expected to be an improvement in the situation of families, stimulating the potential of the local community, and providing young people who leave the facility with the skills necessary to begin life as self-reliant adults.
Summary of project results
The project addresses the problem of social exclusion and the ''ghettoisation'' of people living in the largest social housing estate in Bialystok. The housing estate is home to families who - through lack of adequate support and overwhelming problems such as poverty, unemployment, addictions or illness - have failed to cope with crisis situations. As many as 76 % of them receive social assistance (MOPR). Unemployment, crime rates and the scale of domestic violence are high. There is a lack of investment in the estate, and dilapidated blocks of flats and communal spaces are not renovated. The policy pursued by the authorities is one of isolation rather than integration, which exacerbates social inequalities in the city and further excludes families living on the social housing estate. The project consisted of several complementary activities: family support assistance, youth empowerment assistance, community animation and legal advice and consultation. The regular individual support of the family support assistants included, among other things, emotional support, social support, educational support and assistance with health issues. Families also benefited from specialised legal advice. Youth support consisted of individual and group support for several teenagers leaving day care and foster care. Self-help groups for male and female residents were, in turn, based on the exchange of experiences with neighbours, e.g. with regard to computer use, writing official letters and disposing of money. People from the self-help group, together with an animator, prepared five thematic neighbourhood meetings to foster the integration of residents. In addition, animations for children and consultations for parents were organised in facilities run by us. The project improved the situation - empowerment, recovery and independence - of 20 families with children and young people (6 people) from a social housing estate in Bialystok. It was thus a step towards equal opportunities for the residents of the social housing estate. A total of - to varying degrees - around 150 people benefited from the activities. There is no doubt that social ties have been strengthened and that the residents have become more active. We hope to indirectly influence local government and the city''s social policy through the activities carried out and their results.
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